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In the spring of 2001, at The American Place
Theatre in New York City, Theater for a New Audience
presented a production of Troilus and Cressida, directed by Sir Peter
Hall. Any production of this challenging and disturbing play is noteworthy,
as it is so rarely performed, but one directed by Sir Peter, who, among his many
other achievements, was one of the founders of the Royal Shakespeare Company,
certainly should not pass without comment and consideration.
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The mini-essays that follow are intended to provide exactly that, by focusing
on a number of individual scenes and characters as they were handled in this production
and in the history of the performance of a play, which
only in the last hundred years has begun to find its audience.
The play speaks powerfully to a modern sensibility; indeed it may be
part of what has formed it. We have come to see Troilus and Cressida
as a play profoundly about war: why it is fought, how it is justified, and what
it costs both its winners and losers (if the difference can in fact be discerned).
Whatever it is, the play says, war is never glorious, however much some may pretend
it is, and in Hall’s provocative production, Troilus and Cressida tells
us the squalid truth about the realities of war, which rarely ennobles, in spite
of the familiar martial rhetoric that dresses it, but usually degrades -- whether
on the field of the most famous war of the classical world that play presents
or on the all-too-familiar battlefields of our own time.
All quotations from the play are taken from The Arden Shakespeare
(Third Edition), edited by David Bevington.
David Scott Kastan is Old Dominion Foundation Professor
of the Humanities at Columbia University.
Tom Dale Keever is a Fellow at Columbia University,
pursuing a PhD in Theatre, and teaches as an Adjunct Instructor at Fordham and
Marymount Manhattan. He has worked in the professional theatre as an actor, director,
designer, and stage manager.
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